Claire Van Vliet
Claire Van Vliet is a printmaker and book artist who has been honored with a John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Prize Fellowship and an Ingram Merrill Foundation Award. Her work is in the collections of the Library of Congress and National Gallery in Washington, DC, Montreal Museum of Fine Arts in Montreal, Canada, and Victoria and Albert Museum in London, England.
Written by Ellen Fischer, director of The Littleton Collection gallery
EXTENDED BIO
Claire Van Vliet was born in Ottawa, Canada in 1933. She is a fine artist, illustrator and typographer who founded Janus Press in San Diego, California in 1955. Van Vliet received the Bachelor of Arts in 1952 from San Diego State College, and the Master of Fine Arts from Claremont Graduate School in 1954. In 1955 she moved to Europe, shortly after her first publications, then returned to the United States in 1957. She worked for John Anderson of Lanston Monotype Company in Philadelphia before moving to Madison, Wisconsin. She made several trips back to Europe and continued her education in hand typesetting and compositing. She taught drawing and printmaking classes at the Philadelphia Museum School of Art and Philadelphia Museum College of Art from 1965-1966. In 1967 she established a typographic workshop in Madison, Wisconsin. The Janus Press has been based in Newark, Vermont since Van Vliet settled there in 1966.[1] The Janus Press was named by Van Vliet for "the ancient Roman god (Janus) for the rising and setting sun, stood for balance in the Renaissance because of his ability to look both forward and backward…the book as a balanced and unified statement with all of its parts integral and serving to illuminate one another, is the ideal for which the press seeks.”[2] The press publishes collaborative works by contemporary writers, papermakers, printmakers and artists. The following is a list of some authors/creators: (authors) Ray Carver, Tess Gallagher, Seamus Heaney, Ted Hughes, W. R. Johnson, Galway Kinnell, John le Carré, Denise Levertov, Sandra McPherson, W. D. Snodgrass; (artists) Ruth Fine, Lois K. Johnson, Susan Johanknecht, Jerome Kaplan, Ray Metzker, Peter Schumann, Helen Siegl; (papermakers) Kathryn Clark (Twinrocker), Amanda Degener, Mary Lyn Nutting, Katie MacGregor, Bernie Vinzani;[3](historians) Maureen Green (Hayle Mill)
REFERENCES
Fine, Ruth. (2006) The Janus Press, Fifty Years : Catalogue Raisonné for 1991-2005 : indexes for 1955-2005 / Burlington, Vermont: University of Vermont Libraries.
Jump up ^ Fine, Ruth. (1975) The Janus Press, 1955-75 : catalogue raisonné / [Burlington, Vt.] : Robert Hull Fleming Museum, University
^ Jump up to: a b Janus Press. (2003?) Janus Press checklist 1992- / Newark, Vt. : Janus Press.